Speaker: Daniel Deininger
Date: August 9, 2025

Additional Resources:

Barna Report: Most American Christians Do Not Believe that Satan or the Holy Spirit Exist
https://www.barna.com/research/most-american-christians-do-not-believe-that-satan-or-the-holy-spirit-exist/

Gallup Poll: Fewer in U.S. Now See Bible as Literal Word of God
https://news.gallup.com/poll/394262/fewer-bible-literal-word-god.aspx

Pew Research Center: Decline of Christianity in the U.S. Has Slowed, May Have Leveled Off Findings from the 2023-24 Religious Landscape Study
https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2025/02/26/decline-of-christianity-in-the-us-has-slowed-may-have-le veled-off/

UCG Study Guide Is There Really a Devil?
https://www.ucg.org/learn/bible-study-aids/there-really-devil

UCG Study Guide: The Fundamental Beliefs of the United Church of God
https://www.ucg.org/learn/bible-study-aids/fundamental-beliefs-united-church-god